Kolkata’s Durga Puja, a major Hindu celebration dedicated to Devī Durgā, joined UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2021. The festival combines worship with elaborate temporary pavilions and artistic installations.
Clay images made by local artisans become central to the celebration, which culminates in their immersion in water. Drumming, visual art, neighborhood collaboration and the participation of visitors make the occasion both a religious observance and a major public cultural event. UNESCO’s decision recognizes the intertwined work of worshippers, craftspeople and communities.
Original source: UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage (2021). View the official heritage record.
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